Account Manipulation
Description
Adversaries may manipulate accounts to maintain and/or elevate access to victim systems. Account manipulation may consist of any action that preserves or modifies adversary access to a compromised account, such as modifying credentials or permission groups.(Citation: FireEye SMOKEDHAM June 2021) These actions could also include account activity designed to subvert security policies, such as performing iterative password updates to bypass password duration policies and preserve the life of compromised credentials. In order to create or manipulate accounts, the adversary must already have sufficient permissions on systems or the domain. However, account manipulation may also lead to privilege escalation where modifications grant access to additional roles, permissions, or higher-privileged [Valid Accounts](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1078).
Mapped SPARTA techniques
1 techniques
T1098 'Account Manipulation' addresses persistence-tactic adjustment of account credentials/keys to retain attacker access; SPARTA PER-0004 'Replace Cryptographic Keys' is the same activity applied to spacecraft-command-channel cryptographic credentials (replace TC auth keys, KEKs, session keys). Tactic and activity align.
Cross-framework references
Relationships published by the source frameworks themselves, reproduced here with attribution. They are not SafeMode Space mappings and carry no confidence rating of ours.
Countered by 7 in MITRE D3FEND (Defensive Techniques)
Cite as SafeMode Space, mitre-attack-enterprise T1098.